India has 13 major ports and over 200 minor ports spread across its coastline, catering to various maritime activities and trade operations.
And now take a closer look
India, the seventh-largest country in the world, boasts an extensive coastline spanning approximately 7,517 kilometers (4,671 miles) along the Indian Ocean. Owing to its strategic geographical position and rich maritime history, India is home to a significant number of ports catering to various maritime activities and trade operations. In total, India has 13 major ports and over 200 minor ports spread across its vast coastline.
As an expert in the field, I have closely observed the maritime developments in India. These ports play a crucial role in facilitating trade, contributing to India’s economic growth and enabling connectivity with the rest of the world. Let’s delve into some interesting facts about India’s ports:
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Major Ports:
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Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (Mumbai Port)
- Kandla Port Trust
- Kolkata Port Trust
- Paradip Port Trust
- Visakhapatnam Port Trust
- Chennai Port Trust
- Cochin Port Trust
- New Mangalore Port Trust
- Mormugao Port Trust
- Tuticorin Port Trust
- Ennore Port Trust
- V.O. Chidambaranar Port Trust (formerly Tuticorin Port)
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Kolkata Dock System (under Kolkata Port Trust)
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Minor Ports:
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Gujarat: Mundra, Porbandar, Okha, Sikka, Mundra SEZ, Dahej, Bedi, Hazira, Bhavnagar, and more.
- Maharashtra: Dighi, Jaigad, Dharamtar, Ratnagiri, Gangavaram, and more.
- Goa: Mormugao, Panaji, and more.
- Tamil Nadu: Nagapattinam, Cuddalore, Rameswaram, and more.
- Karnataka: Karwar, Mangalore, Belikeri, and more.
- Kerala: Beypore, Azhikkal, Ponnani, and more.
- Andhra Pradesh: Krishnapatnam, Machilipatnam, Bhavanapadu, and more.
- West Bengal: Haldia, Sagar, and more.
It’s fascinating to see how these ports have evolved over time, adapting to the changing dynamics of global trade and advancements in maritime technology. A well-known resource, “Port and Shipping Statistics India,” states, “The number of ports in India showcases the nation’s emphasis on maritime trade and its commitment to harnessing the potential of the ocean.”
Table showcasing some of India’s major and minor ports:
| Port | Location | Activities |
|---|---|---|
| Jawaharlal Nehru Port | Mumbai | Container handling, bulk cargo, and trade |
| Kandla Port | Gujarat | Major trade hub, petroleum, and granary |
| Chennai Port | Tamil Nadu | Container handling and automobile exports |
| Kolkata Port | West Bengal | Jute exports, trade with Northeast India |
| Visakhapatnam Port | Andhra Pradesh | Iron ore exports, coal imports, and more |
| Mormugao Port | Goa | Iron ore exports, trade with neighboring states |
In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “A country that is purely agricultural cannot make any great progress.” These ports serve as gateways to global opportunities, allowing India to actively participate in international trade and contribute to the nation’s growth. With continuous developments in infrastructure and technology, India’s port sector is poised for further expansion and modernization.
In conclusion, India’s coastline is adorned with 13 major ports and over 200 minor ports, illustrating the nation’s commitment to maritime trade and global connectivity. These ports facilitate trade activities, contributing significantly to India’s economy. With ongoing developments and strategic planning, India continues to harness the potential of its ports, fostering growth and prosperity for the nation.
Further answers can be found here
India’s 95% of trading by volume is done through maritime transport. It stands at 70% by value. India has 13 major ports and 205 notified minor and intermediate ports.
There are 13 major ports in India: Ennore in Tamil Nadu, Haldia and Kolkata in West Bengal, Kandla in Gujarat, Mumbai and Jawaharlal Nehru in Maharashtra, Mangalore in Karnataka, Marmagoa in Goa, Paradip in Odisha, Tuticorin in Tamil Nadu, Visakhapatnam in Andhra, and Kochi in Kerala.
There are 13 major ports in 9 coastal states of India.
At present, there are 13 major ports in India:
The 13 major ports of India are:
Answer to your inquiry in video form
The video discusses the top 10 ports in India based on their cargo capacity, highlighting their importance in the country’s trade. These ports include Kamarajar Port, New Mangalore Port, Chennai Port, Mumbai Port, Kolkata Port, Visakhapatnam Port, Jawaharlal Nehru Port, Paradip Port, and Kandla Port. However, the Mundra Port in Gujarat stands out as the largest port in India, handling a massive amount of cargo. The video also mentions the V.O. Chidambaranar Port in Tamil Nadu and compares it to the Ningbo-Zhoushan Port in China, which holds the title for the world’s largest port in terms of cargo handling.
I am sure you will be interested in these topics as well
Additionally, How many ports does India own around the world? In the coastal regions of India, ports play a significant economic role. India has 200 minor ports and 13 major ports, which handle 95% of India’s international trade by volume and 68% by value. They also serve as a vital link between sea and land transportation.
Furthermore, Are there 4 major ports in India?
List of Major Ports in India
| S.No. | Seaports | States |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Kochi Port | Kerala |
| 2. | Ennore Port | Tamil Nadu |
| 3. | Haldia port | West Bengal |
| 4. | Kolkata Port | West Bengal |
Moreover, Does India have 10 or 12 major ports? There are 12 major ports in India, six on the eastern coast and six on the western coast. Major ports are all under the regulatory authority of the Government of India and are controlled by the Major Port Trusts Act 1963, with the exception of Ennore port, that is controlled by the Companies Act 1956.
What is biggest port in India? Mumbai Port
Mumbai Port is the biggest port in India in terms of size and shipping traffic. It is situated in a natural harbour located in west Mumbai on the western coast of India.
Moreover, How many major seaports are there in India?
As a response to this: There are 13 major seaports in India. Among these 13 major seaports, 12 are government-owned ports, and one is a private port. Apart from these, there are 187 minor ports in India. In the year 2010, Port Blair was also declared the major port of India. But this status was revoked recently.
How many ports are there in India in 2021? In financial year 2021, the total number of ports across India stood at 224. There was an increase in the number of ports across the south Asian country after five years in 2019. Seven new non-major ports were added to the list. In 2021, the country had 12 major and 212 non-major ports.
Also, Who manages the major ports in India? While the shipping ministry manages the major ports, the intermediate and the minor ports are administered by the State government in which the port is located. Do you know? India’s 95% of trading by volume is done through maritime transport. It stands at 70% by value. India has 13 major ports and 205 notified minor and intermediate ports.
Hereof, What is inland port in India?
In reply to that: Several seaports in Indiaare located miles inland and have direct access to the sea river and the canal. If any port is connected to the lake or a river that directly goes to the sea or an ocean, it is called an inland port. Ports are also known as harbours. Ports can have a major environmental impact on the waterways and ecology.