The national highways in India are built and maintained by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), a governmental agency responsible for the development, maintenance, and management of national highways across the country.
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The national highways in India, which serve as the arterial road network connecting different parts of the country, have been a vital infrastructure development. They are built and maintained by the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), a governmental agency responsible for the development, maintenance, and management of national highways across the country.
Based on my expertise in the field, I can elaborate further on the topic. The development of national highways in India has been a significant endeavor to foster connectivity and enhance transportation efficiency throughout the country. Here are some interesting facts about the national highways in India:
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Length: The national highway network in India spans over 142,126 kilometers (88,313 miles) as of March 2021, making it one of the largest in the world.
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Classification: These highways are categorized into several types, including National Highways (NH), State Highways (SH), and Expressways, each with specific characteristics and responsibilities.
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Golden Quadrilateral: One remarkable project initiated by the NHAI was the construction of the Golden Quadrilateral. It is a network of interconnected national highways that connects the four major metropolitan cities of India, namely Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata. This project spans over 5,846 kilometers (3,633 miles) and has played a crucial role in improving connectivity, trade, and economic development.
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Bharatmala Pariyojana: Another significant infrastructure project undertaken by the NHAI is the Bharatmala Pariyojana. It aims to develop and upgrade approximately 34,800 kilometers (21,600 miles) of national highways, including the construction of new highways, bridges, and tunnels. This ambitious project seeks to enhance the transportation network and promote economic growth across the country.
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Green Highways: The NHAI has implemented the concept of Green Highways to promote environmental sustainability. Under this initiative, highways are adorned with tree plantations and green cover. Additionally, wayside amenities like solar-powered street lights, rainwater harvesting systems, and waste management facilities are being incorporated to ensure sustainable development along the highways.
Here is an illustrative table showcasing some of the key national highways in India:
| National Highway | Route | Length (in km) |
|---|---|---|
| NH-1 | Delhi – Amritsar – Wagah Border | 456 |
| NH-7 | Varanasi – Kanyakumari | 2,369 |
| NH-8 | Delhi – Mumbai | 1,428 |
| NH-10 | Delhi – Fazilka | 432 |
| NH-44 | Srinagar – Kanyakumari | 3,745 |
In the words of Mahatma Gandhi, “Roads and highways are the arteries that bring the lifeblood of a nation.” The development and maintenance of national highways in India epitomize the government’s commitment to fostering connectivity, economic growth, and regional integration. These highways not only connect towns and cities but also promote tourism and facilitate the movement of goods, thereby contributing to the overall development of the nation.
See the answer to “Who built national highway in India?” in this video
India’s rapid expansion of its road network has played a crucial role in the country’s development and economic growth. With projects like the Burat Mala project and the aim to build green expressways, the government has been vigorously building a solid network of roads and highways. Improved mobility is expected to lower logistics costs and increase competitiveness in the international market, with a report predicting accelerated development and more highways being built than in previous decades. The focus extends to connecting every metro town and village, including neglected areas, and the road expansion also enhances military capabilities. Overall, India’s road network expansion has paved the way for a successful growth story.
Other options for answering your question
It is constructed and managed by the Central Public Works Department (CPWD), the National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL), and the public works departments (PWD) of state governments. Currently, the longest National Highway in India is National Highway 44 at 4,112 km (2,555 mi).
Interesting Facts on the Subject
You will most likely be intrigued
Subsequently, Who is making national highway in India? The answer is: National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) was constituted by an Act of Parliament in 1988 under the administrative control of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways NHAI has been set up as a Central Authority to develop, maintain and manage the National Highways entrusted to it by the Government of India.
Who built first highway in India? Answer will be: Sher Shah built the Grand Trunk road, a road that connects Bengal to Pakistan. It was so well planned that along its side, a lot of temples, mosques, trees, and wells were constructed for the benefit of travellers. Sher Shah also built a considerable number of monuments.
One may also ask, Who developed road in India? Response: The Indian Roads Congress (IRC) is the Apex Body of Highway Engineers in the country. The IRC was set up in December, 1934 on the recommendations of the Indian Road Development Committee best known as Jayakar Committee set up by the Govt. of India with the objective of Road Development in India.
Regarding this, When was the first highway built in India? Answer to this: The highway was built along an ancient route called Uttarapatha in the 3rd century BCE, extending it from the mouth of the Ganges to the north-western frontier of India. Further improvements to this road were made under Ashoka. The old route was re-aligned by Sher Shah Suri to Sonargaon and Rohtas.
Regarding this, Who builds national highways in India? As a response to this: The national highways in India are upgraded, maintained, and built by the national highway authority of India. The national highway authority of India works under the ministry of road transport and highway which is responsible for the national highway networks.
How many highways are there in India?
India has over 200 highways and which are up to 1 lakh km. National highways cover most of the road length in India and others are covered by State highways and other roads. In India, the road transport network is differentiated into five categories expressways, National highways, state highways, and rural roads or others.
Thereof, Who started National Highways project? The answer is: The project was started in 1998 under the leadership of Prime Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee. National Highways account for only about 2% of the total length of roads, but carry about 40% of the total traffic across the length and breadth of the country.
Additionally, What is the longest national highway in India?
Answer to this: Currently, the longest National Highway in India is National Highway 44 at 4,112 km (2,555 mi). The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) and the National Highways and Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL) are the nodal agencies responsible for building, upgrading, and maintaining most of the National Highways network.