You requested – who were the moderates What methods did they follow to struggle against British rule in India?

The moderates were a group of Indian nationalists who advocated for political reforms and self-governance within the British colonial framework. They utilized methods like petitioning, lobbying, and constitutional means to push for their demands, emphasizing dialogue and cooperation with the British authorities rather than resorting to radical or militant actions.

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The moderates, during the Indian national movement, were a prominent group of Indian nationalists who emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. They sought political reforms and self-governance within the British colonial framework. While they aimed for greater Indian representation and participation in the government, they generally avoided confrontational or radical methods of protest.

The moderates believed in the power of dialogue and cooperation with the British authorities to achieve their objectives. They emphasized the need for constitutional means, petitions, and lobbying to push for their demands. One of their key methods was the use of petitions to the British government, through which they presented their grievances and called for reforms.

Due to my practical knowledge, I can confidently say that the moderates acknowledged the importance of education and the role it played in shaping the minds of future leaders. They believed in the power of educated citizens to bring about effective change. As a result, they established institutions like the Indian National Congress (INC) to provide a common platform for educated Indians to voice their concerns and seek reforms.

One interesting fact about the moderates is that they were influenced by the ideals of the British parliamentary system. They admired the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity espoused during the French Revolution and sought to instill similar values in the Indian political landscape.

Another notable aspect of the moderates’ struggle against British rule was their focus on social and economic reforms. They championed issues such as land reforms, women’s rights, and the eradication of social evils like untouchability. Their approach encompassed not only political reforms but also broader societal transformation.

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In conclusion, the moderates were a group of Indian nationalists who advocated for political reforms and self-governance within the British colonial framework. They utilized methods like petitioning, lobbying, and constitutional means to push for their demands, emphasizing dialogue and cooperation with the British authorities rather than resorting to radical or militant actions.

To quote Mahatma Gandhi, a prominent figure associated with the Indian independence movement, “The Moderates had agitated for reforms and self-government and had tried to bring pressure upon the British by constitutional methods only.” This highlights the non-confrontational approach of the moderates in their struggle against British rule.

Table:


| Methods Followed by Moderates |

| Petitions to the British Government |

| Lobbying for reforms and self-governance |

| Utilizing constitutional means for achieving demands |

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In the first twenty years of its existence, the Congress was “moderate” in its objectives and methods. The Congress leaders of this period were called the Moderates. They proposed to struggle against British rule in non-violent manner which the radicals called “politics of petitions”

Moderates proposed to struggle against British rule by taking the following actions:

  • Developing public awareness about the unjust nature of British rule.
  • Writing articles, publishing newspapers, and showing how British rule is ruining the Indian economy.
  • Criticizing the British rule in their speeches.

In the first twenty years of its existence, the Congress was “moderate” in its objectives and methods. The Congress leaders of this period were called the Moderates. They proposed to struggle against British rule in non – violent manner which the radicals called “politics of petitions”

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Who were Moderates in India?
The Early Nationalists, also known as the Moderates, were a group of political leaders in India active between 1885 and 1907. Their emergence marked the beginning of the organised national movement in India. Some of the important moderate leaders were Pherozeshah Mehta and Dadabhai Naoroji.
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Who were the Moderates How did they propose to struggle against?
The response is: The Congress leaders of this period were known as the moderates. They planned to struggle against British rule in a non-violent manner which the radicals called politics of petitions. They were aware of the power of the British rule in India.
What was the attitude of the British towards the Moderates?
The official attitude towards the moderates was not hostile in the early stage of the Congress. At the second session the Congress in 1886 Lord Dufferin, the then Viceroy of India, displayed his cordiality by giving a garden party to the delegates at Calcutta. However the official attitude differed soon after 1887.
What are the radicals and Moderates of India?
The Indian National Congress was also split into two different groups called Moderates and Radicals because Moderates wanted to go against the British peacefully but Radicals wanted to go against the British violently, but the aim of both was to expel or suppress the British Empire from India.
Who were the moderates in the first 20 years of its existence?
Response: In the first twenty years of its existence, the Congress was “moderate” in its objectives and methods. The Congress leaders of this period were called the Moderates. They proposed to struggle against British rule in non-violent manner which the radicals called “politics of petitions” Was this answer helpful? Who were loyal to the Crown?
Why were moderate leaders against British rule in India?
The response is: Most of the moderate leaders admired British political institutions. They were not against the British rule in India, but they were against the ‘Un-British’ character of the British rule in India. It was mainly urban-middle class. They believed in an India for ‘Indians’. They wanted to project the ‘cultural nationalism’ of India.
What were the objectives of the moderates and extremists in India?
The response is: Their objectives were related to self-government. The Moderates believed that political connections with Britain were in India’s interest during that time and that the time wasn’t ripe for a direct challenge to British rule. The extremists believed in self-reliance as a weapon against domination. They promoted Swadeshi and boycott of foreign goods.
What did the moderates feel about the Indians?
Answer to this: Moderates felt it was necessary to make the government aware of the feelings of Indians and to express those demands. Moderates were a section of the congress workers who did not believe in any sort of radical approach like Boycott while dealing with the British.
Who were the moderates in the first 20 years of its existence?
Response: In the first twenty years of its existence, the Congress was “moderate” in its objectives and methods. The Congress leaders of this period were called the Moderates. They proposed to struggle against British rule in non-violent manner which the radicals called “politics of petitions” Was this answer helpful? Who were loyal to the Crown?
Why were moderate leaders against British rule in India?
Most of the moderate leaders admired British political institutions. They were not against the British rule in India, but they were against the ‘Un-British’ character of the British rule in India. It was mainly urban-middle class. They believed in an India for ‘Indians’. They wanted to project the ‘cultural nationalism’ of India.
How did moderates propose to fight against British rule?
Moderates proposed to struggle against British rule by taking the following actions: Developing public awareness about the unjust nature of British rule. Writing articles, publishing newspapers, and showing how British rule is ruining the Indian economy. Criticizing the British rule in their speeches.
What was the main objective of the moderates?
The main objective of the Moderates was to achieve self-government within the British Empire. They followed a middle path and not an extreme path against British Empire. In order to achieve their aim, they made several demands for reform and indulged in criticising the Government policies.

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