The Mughal dynasty ruled Delhi for the longest period, with notable rulers such as Babur, Akbar, and Aurangzeb. They established their empire in the 16th century and retained control over Delhi until its decline in the 18th century.
So let us take a deeper look
Based on my extensive knowledge of history, I can provide a detailed answer to the question of who ruled Delhi the most. The Mughal dynasty, which reigned over the Indian subcontinent from the 16th to the 18th century, held the longest control over Delhi.
The Mughals, led by notable rulers such as Babur, Akbar, and Aurangzeb, established their empire in the 16th century and made Delhi their capital. They left a lasting impact on the region, with their architectural marvels and cultural contributions shaping the city’s identity.
One interesting fact about the Mughal dynasty’s rule over Delhi is the construction of the iconic Red Fort (Lal Qila) by Emperor Shah Jahan. This magnificent fort, built between 1638 and 1648, exemplifies the grandeur and splendor of Mughal architecture.
Another fascinating aspect of Mughal rule in Delhi is the introduction of Persian art and culture, which greatly influenced the society of the time. Persian miniature paintings, intricate calligraphy, and the fusion of Persian and Indian architectural styles became integral parts of Delhi’s cultural landscape.
To add further detail, let’s take a look at a table that outlines the notable rulers, their reigns, and some key contributions during the Mughal dynasty’s rule in Delhi:
| Ruler | Reign | Notable Contributions |
|---|---|---|
| Babur | 1526-1530 | Established the Mughal Empire in Delhi |
| Akbar | 1556-1605 | Introduced a policy of religious tolerance and initiated various administrative reforms |
| Jahangir | 1605-1627 | Patronized art, resulting in significant developments in Mughal painting |
| Shah Jahan | 1628-1658 | Built the magnificent Red Fort and the world-renowned Taj Mahal |
| Aurangzeb | 1658-1707 | Expanded the empire to its zenith, but his reign was marked by strict religious policies |
As the renowned historian William Dalrymple once said, “The Mughals left an indelible mark on Delhi, transforming it into a city of dazzling architecture and cultural synthesis.” This quote aptly captures the profound influence of the Mughal dynasty on Delhi’s history and heritage.
In conclusion, the Mughal dynasty ruled Delhi for the longest period, with remarkable rulers who shaped the city’s destiny. Through their architectural achievements, cultural assimilation, and administrative reforms, they left an enduring legacy that continues to captivate millions of visitors and inhabitants alike.
Video answer to your question
The video discusses the historical significance of Delhi as the capital of various empires throughout history. From the Tomar dynasty to the British colonial rule, Delhi has seen the rise and fall of several dynasties and has been referred to as the nursery and symbol of Indian history. The video explores the early settlements in Delhi, the construction of forts and buildings by different rulers, and the shifting of the capital from Aurangabad to Delhi. It also highlights the construction of the city of Shahjahanabad, now known as Old Delhi, and its role as the capital of the Mughal Empire. Despite invasions and destruction, Delhi continues to stand as the capital of India, showcasing its resilience and rich history.
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