The agreement between India and China borders is known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC). It is a demarcation line that separates the two countries and serves as the de facto border between them.
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As an expert on the subject of the agreement between India and China on the border, I can provide a detailed answer to your question.
The agreement between India and China on their border is known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC). It is a demarcation line that separates the two countries and serves as the de facto border between them. The LAC stretches for approximately 3,488 kilometers, covering areas of varying terrain, from high mountain passes to deep valleys.
The Line of Actual Control was established through a series of agreements and negotiations between India and China. One of the most significant agreements related to the border is the Agreement on the Maintenance of Peace and Tranquility along the Line of Actual Control in the India-China Border Areas, signed in 1993. This agreement aimed to prevent any escalation of conflicts and maintain peace in the border areas.
However, it is important to note that the border between India and China is still a matter of dispute in some areas. Several rounds of talks and agreements have been held between the two countries to resolve these disputes, but a final resolution is yet to be achieved.
To shed some light on the complexity of the India-China border issue, here is a quote from Chinese President Xi Jinping: “Resolving the boundary question has been left over by history between China and India. The two sides should make joint efforts to seek a fair, reasonable and mutually acceptable solution that can accommodate the overall interests of bilateral ties.”
Interesting Facts about the India-China border issue:
The Aksai Chin region, located in the eastern part of the Line of Actual Control, is a major point of contention between India and China.
The border dispute between India and China has led to military standoffs and occasional skirmishes in the past.
The Line of Actual Control is not clearly demarcated on the ground, leading to occasional misunderstandings and tensions between the two countries.
Both India and China have military infrastructure and outposts along the border, including airstrips, helipads, and communication networks.
The India-China border issue is not only a territorial dispute but also has geopolitical, economic, and strategic implications for both countries and the region as a whole.
To provide a comprehensive overview, here is a table outlining the length and key sectors of the Line of Actual Control:
Sector
Length (in km)
Western Sector
545
Middle Sector
545
Eastern Sector
1,597
Total
3,488
As per my practical knowledge on the subject, it is important to understand the complexities and historical context of the India-China border issue. While efforts towards resolution continue, the Line of Actual Control remains a crucial aspect of their relationship, with its own challenges and implications.
See a video about the subject.
The recent disengagement between the Indian and Chinese armies in the Ladakh region is seen as a significant development in the ongoing border dispute. The retreat process, which began on September 8th and was completed by September 12th, has increased India’s credibility but there are still unresolved border-related issues. While some experts believe that the retreat may be temporary and for political purposes, others argue that it could help reduce tensions between the two countries. The impact of this disengagement on improving relations remains uncertain.
More interesting questions on the issue
What is the border agreement between India and China?
The Agreement between India and China on Border Defence Cooperation (BDCA) covers border stability and security, information asymmetry, smuggling, socio-economic reconstruction, environment and disease transmission along the line of actual control.
What is the agreement between India and China about weapons?
A 1996 agreement prohibited the use of guns and explosives near the border. The same month, both countries agreed to disengage from a disputed western Himalayan border area.
What was the agreement between India and China in 1954?
The answer is: “In 1954, India and China enunciated the Panchsheel, the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.
Why is there a border dispute between India and China?
Answer to this: The Indian government has argued that China claims the territory on the basis that it was under Chinese imperial control in the past, while the Chinese government argues that India claims the territory on the basis that it was under British imperial control in the past.
What is the agreement between India and China?
Response will be: Agreement Between India and China 1996 Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the People’s Republic of China on Confidence-Building Measures in the Military Field Along the Line of Actual Control in the India-China Border Areas November 29, 1996 (New D elhi)
Does India have a border with China?
The reply will be: India and China share a 3,800-km (2,360-mile) frontier, much of it poorly marked, and fought a brief but bloody war over it in 1962. Since the 1990s, ties have improved after a series of border agreements, and China is now India’s second-largest trading partner.
How has the border dispute shaped ties between Asia and India?
Here’s how the border dispute has shaped ties between the Asian neighbours: India and China have had simmering disputes along the de facto border known as the Line of Actual Control (LAC) – a 3,800-kilometre frontier between the Asian giants. (TRTWorld)
Do India-China border areas have a line of actual control?
The reply will be: Pending an ultimate solution to the boundary question, the two sides reaffirm their commitment to strictly respect and observe the line-of actual control in the India-China border areas. No activities of either side shall overstep the line of actual control. ARTICLE III
What is the agreement between India and China?
Agreement Between India and China 1996 Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the People’s Republic of China on Confidence-Building Measures in the Military Field Along the Line of Actual Control in the India-China Border Areas November 29, 1996 (New D elhi)
Is there a solution to India-China border dispute?
Answer: Over the years, India has attempted to find political as well as legal solutions to its border dispute with China; these efforts have met with little success. This paper argues that the reason a resolution to the India–China border issue remains elusive is the inadequate understanding—and enforcement—of International Law.
What were the first treaties between India and China?
Response: One of the first of the many treaties between India and China was the Tranquillity Agreement of 1993, followed by the Agreement on Confidence-Building Measures in 1996, the Agreement on Establishing a Working Mechanism on Border Affairs in 2012, and the Agreement on Border Defence Cooperation in 2013.
Why is India worried about China's new border law?
The reply will be: NEW DELHI, Oct 27 (Reuters) – India’s foreign ministry said on Wednesday that it was concerned about a new law passed by China last week to strengthen border protection amid a protracted military standoff between the two Asian giants along a contested Himalayan frontier.
